Mumps in children is also called earwax or mumps, this viral disease affects the parotid salivary glands. Infection can occur through saliva droplets in close contact with a sick person. The disease is almost not transmitted through toys and other household items, since the virus is not very resistant to the external environment.
Mumps is most common in children aged five to ten years, while girls are slightly less likely to get sick than boys. Adolescents and adults suffer from this disease much more severely and are much more likely to suffer from complications that it can cause.
Possible complications of mumps
Most often, childhood mumps is successful, but in some cases, its virus can cause the development of meningitis or encephalitis. This happens most often if children under the age of fourteen have mumps.
In addition, this virus can affect not only the parotid, but also the genital or pancreatic glands. The sex glands usually suffer in adult men, but sometimes testicular inflammation can occur in young boys. If a few days after the salivary glands recover, the child begins to feel pain when walking, you should immediately consult a specialist, since neglected inflammation of the testicle can subsequently lead to infertility.
How to treat mumps in children
If the disease proceeds without complications, mumps in children can be cured at home. To reduce pain in the salivary glands, the skin above the edema is lubricated with camphor oil. You can also apply a dry bandage or a warming compress to the swelling.
Doctors recommend taking suprastin or diphenhydramine at night, and prescribe analgin or amidopyrine to relieve pain. Antibiotics have no effect on the mumps virus, so they are not used in the treatment.
It is very important to carefully take care of the patient's oral cavity during the treatment of mumps: it must be rinsed several times a day with a solution of baking soda. If the child experiences severe pain when swallowing and chewing, liquid or mashed food should be given to him.
During treatment, special attention should be paid to maintaining immunity in order to reduce the likelihood of any complications. In case of any deviations from the normal course of the disease, the child should be treated in a hospital setting. Home treatment should also be carried out only after consulting with a doctor. Utilizing a
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